What is a foot injury? 

Foot injuries refer to any damage affecting the bones, muscles, ligaments, or soft tissue in the foot. These injuries can range from minor sprains and bruises to more severe fractures or tendon damage. 
Common related conditions
Ankle Sprains or Strains Foot or Ankle Fractures and Dislocations Arthritis in the Foot or Ankle

Causes of a foot injury 

Foot injuries can happen from sudden trauma, overuse, or repetitive stress. Accidents, improper footwear, and high-impact activities often contribute to these injuries. 

Risk factors for a foot injury 

  • High-impact sports or physical activities 
  • Wearing poorly fitting or unsupportive shoes 
  • Occupations requiring prolonged standing or walking 
  • History of previous foot injuries 
  • Poor balance or coordination 

Symptoms of a foot injury 

  • Pain when bearing weight or moving the foot 
  • Swelling or bruising 
  • Tenderness to touch 
  • Decreased range of motion 
  • Visible deformity (in more serious injuries) 

Diagnosing a foot injury 

Diagnosis usually begins with a physical exam and a review of how the injury occurred. Imaging such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans may be recommended to assess the extent of the injury. 

Treatment of a foot injury 

Treatment can include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), along with immobilization or physical therapy. In some cases, medication or surgical repair may be necessary, depending on the severity of the injury. 

 

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