What is a lipid blood panel?
A lipid panel is a blood test that measures fats in your blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. These numbers help your doctor understand your risk for heart disease and other health problems. The test looks at total cholesterol, HDL (“good” cholesterol), LDL (“bad” cholesterol), and triglycerides.
Who is a candidate for a lipid panel?
You may need this test if you:
- Are over age 20 and getting a routine health check
- Have risk factors for heart disease, like high blood pressure, diabetes, or smoking
- Have a family history of high cholesterol or heart problems
- Are already being treated for high cholesterol and need to monitor your progress
What to expect during a lipid panel
You’ll usually be asked to fast for 9–12 hours before the test, meaning no food or drinks except water. A healthcare provider will take a small blood sample from your arm. The test only takes a few minutes.
What are the risks for a lipid panel?
The test is very safe. You might feel a quick pinch from the needle or have slight bruising, but serious side effects are very rare.
What does recovery from a lipid panel entail?
There’s no recovery needed. You can eat, drink, and return to normal activities right after the test. Your doctor will explain what your numbers mean and if you need to make changes to your diet, exercise, or medication.